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Jewish & Holidays✓ Kosher · PareveNon-kosher version

Traditional Seder Gefilte Fish

A classic, delicate poached fish loaf that serves as the centerpiece for the traditional Seder appetizer.

Traditional Seder Gefilte Fish
👥 4 servings⏱ Prep 15′🔥 Cook 30′⚡ 350 kcal per serving

Ingredients

  • •1 lb (450g) whitefish fillets, ground
  • •1 lb (450g) pike or carp fillets, ground
  • •2 large eggs
  • •1/2 cup matzo meal
  • •1 large onion, finely grated
  • •1 teaspoon salt
  • •1/2 teaspoon white pepper
  • •1 tablespoon sugar
  • •2 cups fish or vegetable stock
  • •1 large carrot, sliced into rounds

Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large mixing bowl, combine the ground whitefish and pike with the grated onion, eggs, matzo meal, salt, pepper, and sugar until the mixture is uniform and sticky.

  2. 2

    Wet your hands with cold water and shape the fish mixture into four equal-sized oval loaves or patties.

  3. 3

    In a wide, deep skillet or pot, bring the stock and carrot slices to a gentle simmer.

  4. 4

    Carefully slide the fish loaves into the simmering liquid, ensuring they are partially submerged.

  5. 5

    Cover the pot tightly and simmer over low heat for 30 minutes, basting occasionally with the cooking liquid.

  6. 6

    Remove the pot from the heat and allow the fish to cool completely in the broth before transferring to a serving platter.

  7. 7

    Garnish each piece with a slice of the cooked carrot and serve chilled with prepared horseradish.

💡 Chef tips

  • For the best texture, ensure your fish is very cold before grinding or mixing, as this helps the proteins bind properly.
  • You can make this dish up to two days in advance; keep it covered in the refrigerator, as the flavor improves after resting.
  • If the mixture feels too loose, add an extra tablespoon of matzo meal to help the loaves hold their shape during poaching.

✅ How it should turn out

The finished gefilte fish should be firm yet tender, with a mild, savory flavor balanced by the sweetness of the onion and carrot, served chilled with a sharp, pungent bite of horseradish.

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