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Jewish & Holidays✓ Kosher · PareveNon-kosher version

Classic Shabbat Challah

A golden, braided, slightly sweet egg bread that serves as the centerpiece of every traditional Israeli Shabbat table.

Classic Shabbat Challah
👥 4 servings⏱ Prep 15′🔥 Cook 30′⚡ 350 kcal per serving

Ingredients

  • •4 cups all-purpose flour (500g)
  • •1 packet active dry yeast (7g)
  • •1/2 cup warm water (120ml)
  • •1/4 cup sugar (50g)
  • •1/4 cup vegetable oil (60ml)
  • •2 large eggs
  • •1 teaspoon salt
  • •1 tablespoon honey

Instructions

  1. 1

    In a small bowl, combine warm water, yeast, and honey. Let it sit for 5 minutes until it becomes foamy.

  2. 2

    In a large mixing bowl, combine the flour, sugar, and salt. Create a well in the center.

  3. 3

    Add the oil, one egg, and the yeast mixture into the well. Mix until a shaggy dough forms.

  4. 4

    Knead the dough on a floured surface for about 8-10 minutes until it is smooth and elastic.

  5. 5

    Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and let it rise in a warm place for 1.5 hours or until doubled in size.

  6. 6

    Punch the dough down, divide into three equal strands, and braid them together, tucking the ends underneath.

  7. 7

    Place the braid on a parchment-lined baking sheet, cover, and let rise for another 30 minutes.

  8. 8

    Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Brush the top of the challah with the remaining beaten egg.

  9. 9

    Bake for 25-30 minutes until the loaf is golden brown and sounds hollow when tapped on the bottom.

💡 Chef tips

  • For an extra shiny crust, brush the loaf with an egg wash right before it goes into the oven.
  • You can make the dough the night before and let it rise slowly in the refrigerator overnight for better flavor development.
  • Store leftover challah in an airtight bag at room temperature for up to 2 days, or slice and freeze for up to a month.

✅ How it should turn out

The finished challah should have a deep golden-brown crust with a soft, airy, and slightly sweet interior that pulls apart in delicate strands.

🍳 Ask Chef AI

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